Pope Francis met Giorgia Meloni, Italy’s first female prime minister, at the Vatican on Tuesday.

The private meeting, which lasted a little over 30 minutes, marked the third time in nine days the 45-year-old politician was at the Vatican.

Meloni was among the first to pay her respects to the late Pope Benedict XVI in St. Peter’s Basilica on Jan. 2, together with Italy’s President Sergio Mattarella. She also attended the funeral of the pope emeritus on Jan. 5.

Meloni introduced her team to Pope Francis. Her 6-year-old daughter, Ginevra, also took part in the meeting — Meloni’s first papal audience since becoming prime minister on Oct. 22, 2022.

After Meloni and Pope Francis spoke privately in the Apostolic Palace, the two exchanged gifts. Meloni then met with Secretary of State Cardinal Pietro Parolin and Secretary for Relations With States Archbishop Paul Richard Gallagher.

According to the Vatican, the discussion focused on the country’s top social issues, including the family, the demographic situation, poverty and education.

International topics included Europe, immigration and the conflict in Ukraine.

Also on Jan. 10, the prime minister met with Ursula von der Leyen, the president of the European Commission.

Meloni became the first female prime minister of Italy after the right-wing Fratelli d’Italia (“Brothers of Italy”) party won the Italian election in September 2022.

Her platform supported traditional families, national identity and the country’s Christian roots.

While an avowed Christian, Meloni is not married to her live-in partner, Italian television journalist Andrea Giambruno, with whom she had her daughter.

In a video message on Jan. 1, Meloni thanked Pope Francis for his greeting to the government. Noting the death of Benedict XVI the day prior, she called the late pope emeritus “a giant of faith and reason, who will be missed by everyone.”