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ATMs For Jesus?
Electronic Kiosks Spark a Debate About Technology In Churches
BY TIM DRAKE REGISTER SENIOR WRITER
September 2-8, 2007 Issue |
Posted 8/29/07 at 10:14 AM
AUGUSTA, Ga. — Passing the plate for the weekly church
offering may soon become passé.
With the advent of ATM-style “giving kiosks,” an increasing
number of churches are moving into the age of electronic donations.
So far, though, only one Catholic church in the country uses
one.
Evangelical pastor Marty Baker of Augusta’s Stevens Creek
Community Church, who created the “giving kiosks,” describes it as the latest
evolution in the exchange of money.
“In the Old Testament, people brought in animals and grain,”
said Baker. “Later, it was coins, then paper money, then checks. It just makes
sense to help the church move into this new generation.”
Baker first installed the kiosks in the 6,000-square-foot
lobby of his church in March of 2005. The first year, the kiosks generated
$100,000 in donations. The second year, they generated $200,000. This year, he
expects that the three kiosks will generate close to $250,000.
Baker’s wife, Patty, markets the devices through their
for-profit company, Automated Giving Solutions.
The machines feature a touch-screen monitor, magnetic card
reader, receipt printer and PIN (personal identification number) pad. Donors
can either register or give anonymously through a credit card or debit card.
Members of the church like the option for its convenience.
“I’m a big fan of the kiosk,” said Amy Forrest, an
entrepreneur and member of the church. “I don’t carry cash. It’s a generational
thing. If I’m going to give, it has to happen through the debit card.”
Todd and Stacy Lewer use the kiosks exclusively for tithing.
“That’s how we operate — with our debit card,” said Stacy,
who serves as an assistant to the pastor. “It’s cheaper for us, whereas writing
checks costs us money.”
It’s not just churches that are attracted by the idea.
Nonprofit organizations, such as the Oregon Ballet Theater of Portland, Metro
Health Foundation of Grand Rapids, Mich., and the Pearl Harbor Memorial
Foundation of Hawaii have all requested the kiosks.
Self-service kiosks are widespread in the airline industry,
grocery stores and for photography development. David Drain, executive director
of the Self-Service & Kiosk Association in Fort Worth, Texas, said that
while the use among churches isn’t widespread yet, he expects it to increase.
“Churches are all about tradition,” said Drain. “Progressive
churches would probably be the type to have one.”
Summit Research estimates that there are 800,000 kiosks, not
counting ATMs, currently in deployment. IHL Consulting Group estimates that
$1.3 trillion will be transacted through kiosks by 2011.
A recent Dallas Morning News poll discovered that 55% of 200
local churches did accept credit cards or debit cards for tithing.
Catholic Connection?
By September, the Bakers will have placed 40 of the kiosks
in churches and nonprofits across the country. While evangelical communities
and nonprofits have picked up on the concept, Catholic churches have been
slower to embrace it, relying more heavily on automatic withdrawals from
parishioner’s bank and checking accounts.
Administrators at St. Joseph’s Cathedral in Baton Rouge,
La., decided against the idea.
“The cathedral is more of a historical church and the
current rector is not too anxious to incorporate ATMs,” a diocesan staff member
told Time magazine.
In fact, the only Catholic church in the country utilizing
the system is St. Anthony’s Shrine and Ministry Center in Boston. The urban
ministry center installed a kiosk in its street-level lobby the first week of
December.
The church receives a great deal of traffic with its nine
Sunday Masses, eight weekday Masses and daily confessions.
“Part of the reason we did this is that more and more people
have been asking to donate with a credit card,” said Franciscan Father David
Convertino, executive director for the shrine. “They tell us they would like to
give but don’t have cash.”
The kiosk allows donors to specify their donation to one of
four categories: their annual Franciscan campaign, bread for the poor,
offertory or other. Father Convertino said that the majority give to the annual
campaign.
To date, the largest single donation using the kiosk has
been $1,000. While Father Convertino didn’t want to say how much the kiosk has
generated he did say that the $5,000 machine has paid for itself multiple
times.
“Our Franciscan campaign is way up this year,” said Father
Convertino. “But it’s too early to say if that’s due to the kiosk. I would say
there’s been a lot of interest in it.”
Common criticisms of the ATM-style kiosks include that it’s
somehow “tacky” and that it could encourage debt. Others have wondered whether
Christ would “overturn” the kiosks.
“I don’t see it as any more tacky than if I used it at a
grocery store,” said Stacy Lewer. “It’s a great convenience.”
Baker explained that the machine can be tucked into a corner
and placed into a housing to give it a subtle look. He also explained that the
machines can be set up to accept only debit cards. He cited Ginghamsburg United
Methodist Church in Tipp City, Ohio, as one that chooses not to accept credit
cards, but only debit cards, to prevent people from going into debt.
“We’ve been very surprised,” said Father Convertino. “We
really didn’t know how it would be accepted. To the best of my knowledge we
haven’t had one person criticize it.”
For the Franciscans, it’s simply another way to reach
potential donors.
“It’s just another part of our whole fundraising strategy,”
said Father Convertino. “We want to provide multiple ways for donors to give.”
Tim Drake is based in
St. Joseph, Minnesota.
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