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Place of Light
Shrine of St. Odilia Offers Healing for the Blind and Afflicted
BY Joseph Albino
July 12-25, 2009 Issue |
Posted 7/4/09 at 7:00 PM
While
visiting Voyageurs National Park in the northern part of Minnesota, I made it a
point on the way to visit the Shrine of St. Odilia in Onamia, Minn.
The
shrine is run by the Crosier Fathers. Several members of the order settled in
the Onamia area after traveling from Holland in 1910 with a group of Dutch
immigrants. By 1922, the Crosiers had succeeded in building both a church and a
monastery.
The Crosiers — the word means “cross
bearers” — were founded in the year 1210 in Liege, Belgium, by Blessed Theodore
De Celles. Thus, in 2010, the Crosiers will celebrate their 800th Jubilee as
the Canons Regular of the Order of the Holy Cross of St. Augustine, the order’s
full canonical title.
In the spring of 1189, as a young
student, Theodore accompanied his bishop on a crusade to the Holy Land, and
then returned to Liege to become a canon of the Cathedral of Lambert there.
On the road between his ancestral
home of Celles and the city of Liege is the city of Huy. There one evening in
August 1066, a mysterious and miraculous light had appeared in the wooded area
outside the walls of Huy.
The local people gave the place the name of Clairlieu (place of light). The bishop
ordered a field chapel, named the Chapel of St. Theobald, to be built in memory
of the apparition.
At
a later date, Blessed Theodore was given use of the chapel. With four
companions, he developed a monastic community. He subsequently founded the
Crosiers, following the Rule of St. Augustine.
When
the Crosiers came to the United States, they brought the veneration of St.
Odilia, who is their patron saint. In the rear of the chapel, where a
baptistery would normally have been placed, the Shrine of St. Odilia was
established.
At
the center of the shrine, behind a metal grille, is a statue of Odilia, the
daughter of a powerful ruler in Britain who was martyred in the year 304.
Beneath her statue in a green marble reliquary is believed to be one of her arm
bones. Periodically, the bone is dipped into blessed water. That water is then
placed into small containers and made available to the faithful.
On
each side of the statue are other relics, which are used to bless those who
come for healing.
In
front of the altar, which holds the statue and relics, is a copy of the
original reliquary of St. Odilia that was made in the year 1292. Of interest
are the pictures of the soldiers martyring her and her companions — the
soldiers are painted with the faces of pigs. The present chapel in Onamia was
built in 1950, replacing the original. Until 1989, when the Crosiers closed
their seminary because of a drop in enrollment, the chapel served as a seminary
chapel. The chapel has continued to serve as the parish church for the
community of Onamia.
Odilia’s Legacy
The
history of the Crosier Order and the story of St. Odilia, whose motto was “I
Have Chosen the Cross,” have been captured visually in a number of richly
colored stained-glass windows that are the work of Robert Pinart and the Rambusch
Company of New York.
Her
story begins in the year 300, when she and 10 other virgins set out from
England on a pilgrimage to the East. By accident, their ship sailed up the
Rhine River. Captured by soldiers, the 11 virgins were taken to Cologne,
Germany, where they were martyred.
In
1287, St. Odilia appeared to Crosier Brother John of Eppa at the Crosier
monastery in Paris. She explained that God had commanded her to be the
protectress of the order.
She
also explained that her relics could be found under a pear tree in the garden
of Arnulph in Cologne. When Brother John and a confrere dug as directed, they
found her relics. The archbishop of Cologne also was present to witness the
findings.
Odilia
also directed Brother John to take her bones to the motherhouse of the Crosiers
at Huy in Belgium. She is known as one of the companions of St. Ursula. The
feast of St. Ursula and companions is celebrated on Oct. 21, but the Crosiers
celebrate the feast of St. Odilia on July 18 because this is the date when her
relics arrived at the central priory in Huy in 1287.
One
of the relics’ stops was at a Cistercian convent. A sister who suffered from a
disease of the eyes touched the relics and was cured. Since then, St. Odilia
has been the patron saint of those with bodily afflictions and, more specifically,
with eye problems.
Though
her relics were thought lost during the French Revolution, a Crosier priest had
managed to escape with them, and, at a later date, the relics were discovered
in a church in Kerniel, Belgium. The relics were returned to the Crosiers in
the year 1949 and were taken in solemn procession to the Crosier monastery at
Diest, Belgium.
How
her devotion — and part of the relics — spread to the New World is a
story of the enduring strength of the faith.
Joseph
Albino writes
from Syracuse, New York.
Crosier Community of Onamia
P.O. Box 500
Onamia, MN 56359-0500
Crosier.org
(320) 532-3103
Planning
Your Visit:
Masses for Sundays are on Saturday at 5:30
p.m. and on Sundays at 10 a.m. during the winter months and at 8 and 10 a.m.
during the summer months. Weekday Mass is at 8 a.m. Confessions are Saturdays
at 11 a.m. and 4 p.m.
There are novenas in honor of St. Odilia,
beginning on the 5th and 17th of each month, and the national novena is held
from July 10-July 18. In July, the Crosiers offer a healing retreat focusing on
the saint.
Getting There:
From the Twin Cities Airport, take I-494
West. Exit on to I-94 West. At Rogers, take Highway 101 North. At Elk River,
101 becomes state Highway 169. Continue north on 169 until you reach the Onamia
exit. Take a left on to state Highway 27. The shrine is on the right near Lake
Onamia at 104 Crosier Drive North.
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