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August 31- September 6, 2008 Issue |
Posted 8/26/08 at 10:39 AM
Charles LiMandri was introduced to St. Thomas More’s thought in an unexpected way as a young man.
Now
he’s in the thick of California’s homosexual “marriage” battle, serving as
general counsel for the National Organization for Marriage, one of the key
groups supporting Proposition 8, a ballot initiative that would amend
California’s Constitution to define marriage as between a man and a woman. He
recently spoke to correspondent Robert Kumpel.
Are you
involved in any unusual cases right now?
I’ve been preparing for trial right
now. There were four San Diego firefighters who were ordered to take part in
the Gay Pride parade. It’s a very interesting case, which raises some religious
freedom issues. They are all Christians,
and three of them were raised Catholic. For one
thing, homosexuals have all the rights under the law, and we must tolerate them
and let them exercise those rights. The second thing is that they get to
openly promote and celebrate those rights. The third thing is: Can you make
people participate who don’t want to? They would have been disciplined if they
didn’t obey the order. One was up for battalion chief and another was up for
captain, and they would have been taken off the promotion list and faced a
suspension. So they’re suing the city for sexual harassment. We want people to
see how mean-spirited and committed to violating anyone’s rights [they are] to
promote their own radical agenda.
How did you decide to study and
practice law?
I always wanted to be a lawyer. In
kindergarten at 5 years old, I dressed up in a sport coat with a briefcase and
went to career day as a lawyer. I knew that’s what I wanted to do, and there
was no doubt in my mind. We watched “Perry Mason” too. I was always gravitating
towards the ideas and concepts and theories. I always excelled in literature,
philosophy and history, always liked the idea of an orderly system of
governance, which the laws are supposed to provide. Growing up, I always had to
have everything in its right place, so it fit my personality.
Obviously, your faith is an
important part of your life and your work. Was there ever a time when that was
not the case?
Yes. I was a cradle Catholic and had
the blessing of being trained and educated in Catholic orthodoxy even during
the wishy-washy ’70s. I wasn’t exposed to anything I would consider overt
heresy. I had several theology classes at USD [University of San Diego] with
then Dr. [Ray] Ryland, who is now Father Ryland at the [Franciscan] University
of Steubenville,and he was very solid and orthodox. Just
like the law, theology always seemed very comfortable to my way of thinking.
There was a natural attraction to want to know more about God.
But
throughout most of high school and college, there was a bit of a disconnect
between the intellectual idea and understanding of God and the practice of my
faith, knowing God as a loving Father. I’m more aware now of God as a loving
Father involved intricately in the details of our lives than just as a loving
deity.
What changed that for you?
My marriage. Family prayer,
Eucharistic devotion, the Rosary — all those things have changed my life. I
make more frequent confessions and receive Communion more worthily than ever
before. I don’t tend to think of sin anymore as just between me and God. Those
things have really grown throughout the course of my married life.
Who have been some of the
influential people in your life?
When I was 11, a monsignor came in
to class and told us we should see this movie, A Man
for All Seasons. I remember that I didn’t get to see it. But I always remembered him saying it. When I
graduated at USD in 1977, it was playing at the Ken [theater]. So I went and
saw it and was absolutely enamored with Thomas More — who he was and what he
stood for. He blended being a brilliant lawyer into being a Catholic saint —
and how he was able to fully integrate his faith into his personality and all
aspects of his life. As a matter of fact, the word “integrity” comes from
Thomas More. He coined it. He was the model and standard that greatly
influenced my thinking and ideals of what a layperson working as a lawyer
should be.
Although I didn’t plan it, I ended
up going to Britain to study in USD’s Oxford program after seeing it. By
happenstance, I arrived in England in the fall of ’77, and one of the first
places I went was the National Portrait Gallery, and there was a big banner on
the building that read “500th Anniversary of Thomas More’s Birth.” They had all
the paintings, all the personal artifacts and writings — everything of his that
they could find, accumulated together in one place for the first time in 500
years. There was a lecture series, but it was all sold out. I asked who was the
foremost scholar on Thomas More and was told it was Professor J.J. Scarisbrick,
who was giving one of the lectures. So I wrote him and told him that I was an
American student who was studying for one year at Oxford and would love to
attend one of his lectures. Providentially, he wrote back and said that he was
on sabbatical and would take me on for private tutorials.
So here I am, going from Oxford to
the University of Warwick by train every two weeks, in his private study in the
shadow of a medieval castle, doing essays on Thomas More. I even did an
internship at the Bodleian Library, where Thomas More himself studied 500 years
earlier. What would be the chances of going to Oxford — which I didn’t plan to
do — seeing that movie which just happened to come out because the Ken would
show old movies, arriving during a phenomenal exhibition, and then getting the
top Thomas More scholar in England, who I didn’t know yet was a devout
Catholic, taking me on and doing tutorials? It was a miraculous intervention in
my life that grounded me in what God wanted for me. I can still remember
sitting in the Bodleian Library thinking, “How fortunate we are to live in a
time when we can take our religious freedoms for granted and never have to
worry about being persecuted for our faith.” That was 30 years ago, and now I’m
seeing the full-on frontal assault of Christianity in general and Catholicism
in particular, which I don’t think existed since Thomas More’s day.
And now you’re involved with
California’s battle for marriage.
And it was that very issue that
Thomas More drew the line at. They were trying to determine who has the final
say on what marriage is or what it should be. Is it the state or is it the
Church? And that’s where we’re at now in California. Who could have known years
ago that that’s what God had in store? In 1935, when the Pope made Thomas More
and John Fisher saints, it was so they would be role models for citizens on how
to stand up to the face of tyranny, since that’s what was happening in Germany
at the time with Hitler.
Chesterton said at that time that
Thomas More is more important now than any time since his death, but not nearly
as important as he will be 100 years from now. That was prophetic.
So what’s your role in this?
I’m the general counsel for the
National Organization for Marriage, and they’ve been one of the key groups
spearheading the battle for marriage in California, along with Protect
Marriage. I’m with them because it’s predominantly Catholic, and Protect
Marriage is predominantly evangelical. They’re all good people, and it’s a
pleasure to work with them, but I wanted to be aligned with well-recognized,
respected Catholics because our outreach has been primarily to the Catholic
community, which needs to be mobilized and invigorated in this fight, or we’re
not going to win it.
What about Attorney General
Jerry Brown changing the language on the ballot initiative?
The
liberal powers that be are doing everything they possibly can to undermine this
effort. Brown changed the language to
call it a “ban” because, typically, when you call something a “ban,” you lose
10 percentage points at the polls. But when you call it “continuing marriage as
it’s always existed from the beginning of recorded history,” people get it, and
we’re ahead. So by re-framing the issue, it does tend to hurt us. Now there
have been legal challenges to that, but inasmuch as we have hostile courts,
particularly at the Supreme Court level, there’s no guarantee that we will win
that fight. So we have to hope, pray and work hard that people understand
what’s really at stake — regardless of how they try to re-caption the
issue. The ballot language is exactly
the same as Proposition 22, which passed with 61% of the vote in 2000, which
says only marriage between a man and woman is valid and recognized in
California. That hasn’t changed, even though they’re trying to re-package the
description of what it’s going to accomplish.
Robert
Kumpel is based in Valdosta, Georgia.
INFORMATIONContact Yes on 8 Coalition at 916-446-5031 or
protectmarriage.com. The National Organization for Marriage can be contacted at 888-894-3604
or nationalformarriage.org
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